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India and China Set to Rekindle Diplomatic Ties

The upcoming meeting in Beijing between the special representatives of India and China, the first gathering of national security advisers under the SR mechanism in three years, signifies a renewed commitment to dialogue. Efforts to arrange NSA Ajit Doval's visit highlight a shared desire to strengthen relations post-Ladakh de-escalation. Recent discussions and agreements demonstrate progress in conflict resolution and highlight mutual dedication to stability along the border.



The upcoming meeting between the special representatives (SRs) of India and China in Beijing marks a significant step towards fostering meaningful dialogue and cooperation between the two nations. This meeting, set to be the first encounter between the national security advisers (NSAs) under the SR mechanism in three years, follows the decision made by Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Chinese President Xi Jinping during their discussions in Kazan at the BRICS Summit.

 

Efforts are underway to finalize the schedule for NSA Ajit Doval's visit to China, indicating a mutual commitment to building constructive relations after the recent de-escalation along the Ladakh border. The forthcoming SR-level meeting aims to address de-escalation, the broader boundary question, and other key geopolitical considerations.

 

Established during Atal Bihari Vajpayee's tenure as Prime Minister, the SR mechanism was designed to tackle the boundary dispute, emphasizing the importance of peaceful resolution. Recently, the 32nd meeting of the Working Mechanism for Consultation & Coordination on India-China Border Affairs (WMCC) convened to prepare for the upcoming SR mechanism session, reinforcing the shared commitment to resolving issues through dialogue.

 

Both sides have expressed positivity regarding the implementation of the latest disengagement agreement, signaling progress in resolving conflicts that arose in 2020. The recent WMCC meeting, the first since the border agreement and the Kazan summit, underscores the mutual dedication to maintaining stability and preventing future incidents.

 

In line with these developments, the foreign ministers of India and China, during their meeting in Rio, resolved to convene a gathering involving the two special representatives and foreign secretaries. While the NSAs last met informally in St Petersburg earlier this year to discuss disengagement in Ladakh, the upcoming SR meeting promises a structured dialogue on key issues.

 

During the recent WMCC session, led by MEA joint secretary Gourangalal Das from India and director general Hong Liang from China, both sides emphasized the importance of continuous exchanges at diplomatic and military levels. Recognizing the significance of effective border management and peacekeeping in accordance with established agreements, both delegations reaffirmed their commitment to fostering peace and stability along the shared border. The Chinese delegation's meeting with the foreign secretary further underscores the importance of sustained engagement and cooperation between the two countries.

 


 

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