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Tier 2, 3 cities now home to 45% of startups in India

According to the Economic Survey, the number of DPIIT-recognized startups has surged from around 300 in 2016 to surpass 1.25 lakh. This significant increase highlights the growth and dynamism of the startup ecosystem in India over the past few years.



Empowering Startups: Unleashing Growth Potential Across India

 

The Economic Survey for the financial year 2023-24, recently presented in Parliament, reveals promising trends in the Indian startup ecosystem. With over 45 percent of DPIIT-recognized startups originating from Tier 2 and 3 cities, entrepreneurship is flourishing beyond metropolitan areas. The number of recognized startups has witnessed a remarkable surge, surpassing 1.25 lakh by March 2024, compared to a mere 300 in 2016.

 

Innovation takes center stage as startups demonstrate their commitment to advancement. Over the period from 2016 to March 2024, these startups filed an impressive number of more than 12,000 patent applications. This signifies a growing focus on intellectual property and cutting-edge solutions that contribute to India's technological prowess.

 

Diversity and inclusivity are core values in the startup landscape. The Economic Survey highlights that over 47 percent of recognized startups have at least one woman director, emphasizing the progress made in promoting gender equality and female leadership within the entrepreneurial ecosystem.

 

The government's Fund of Funds for Startups (FFS) has been a catalyst in nurturing this vibrant startup ecosystem. With commitments exceeding Rs 10,500 crore to more than 135 Alternative Investment Funds (AIFs), the FFS has facilitated over ₹18,000 crore of investments in startups by the end of FY24. Launched in 2016, the FFS initiative was designed to provide domestic capital access and propel the growth of startups. Operating through SEBI-registered AIFs, known as daughter funds, the FFS indirectly invests in promising Indian startups, leveraging equity and equity-linked instruments.

 

The Small Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI) plays a pivotal role in managing this transformative fund. SIDBI selects suitable daughter funds and oversees the disbursement of committed capital, ensuring effective deployment of resources. AIFs supported by the FFS are mandated to invest at least twice the amount committed under the scheme, demonstrating a commitment to fostering sustainable growth and financial stability for startups.

 

This comprehensive support system has laid a solid foundation for India's startup ecosystem to thrive. By empowering startups across the nation, irrespective of their geographical location, the government is fostering a culture of innovation and entrepreneurship. These initiatives not only create economic opportunities but also inspire a generation of trailblazers, bolstering India's position as a global hub for innovation.

 

As the startup landscape continues to evolve, it is imperative to sustain this positive momentum. By nurturing talent, enhancing access to capital, and fostering a conducive regulatory environment, India can unleash the full potential of its startups. It is through these collective efforts that the nation will continue to reap the rewards of innovation, driving economic growth and propelling India to new heights on the global stage.

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